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Presample Data

As discussed in MMSE Forecasting, garchpred computes MMSE forecasts. It does this by applying iterated conditional expectations to the conditional mean and variance models one forecast period at a time. Since these models are generally recursive in nature, they often require presample data to initiate the iterative forecasting process. This initial data plays the identical role that the presample time series inputs PreInnovations, PreSigmas, and PreSeries play in simulation and estimation. For more information, see garchsim, garchfit, and garchinfer.

The time series array of asset returns, Series, is a required input. The garchpred function takes the initial returns needed to initiate forecasting of the conditional mean directly from the last (most recent) rows of Series.

For example, consider a conditional mean model with an AR(R) autoregressive component. In this case, garchpred takes the R observations required to initiate the forecast of each realization of Series directly from the lastR rows of Series.

However, garchpred obtains initial innovations and conditional standard deviations needed to initiate forecasting of the conditional variance model from the input array Series via the inverse filtering inference engine garchinfer.

For more information, see:

  


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