don't use random train of som network

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train for som network use random method (the results differ for the same input data) thought its net.trainFcn = trainbu (not trainr). How to get the same results? I tried chaneged to trains but failed.

Accepted Answer

Greg Heath
Greg Heath on 7 Nov 2014
If you initialize the random number generator to the same state, the results will be duplicated.
help rng
doc rng
Hope this helps.
Thank you for formally accepting my answer
Greg
  2 Comments
Alexander
Alexander on 8 Nov 2014
Thanks, I saw your answer but I want to know more. 1. Why trainbu use random learning? 2. How to use trains? With train or adapt? 3. How to use trainc? 4. For random numbers is there convergence if we use much more epochs? (I used 2000 but the results for 14x14 som network are different.
Greg Heath
Greg Heath on 9 Nov 2014
If you enter the command
net = selforgmap %NO SEMICOLON
you can obtain all of the default properties and settings.
The result depends on the order of processing the points. Randomness mitigates the possibility of not finding a good solution provided you create enough independent designs. Just keep training a single design will probably not improve performance because you may be lying in a deep local min that is much higher than the global min.
Again, multiple designs with different random orderings is, in general, the best learning technique.

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