Selecting non-zero elements from a symbolic vector

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Given a symbolic vector, say [a*b, 0 , a^2*b*c, 1, 0]. How could I obtain a vector from the non-zero entries, I would like for the given example to have [a*b, a^2*b*c, 1] as a result. I tried nonzeros but this does not work for type sym.
  1 Comment
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 23 Jun 2015
Do you want to remove the entries that are identical to 0, or the entries that can be proven to be 0? For example if one of the entries was 1 - cos(theta)^2 - sin(theta)^2 then we could show that this must be 0 (at least for finite non-nan values), so should it be removed?

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Accepted Answer

Star Strider
Star Strider on 23 Jun 2015
This works for me (in R2015a):
syms a b c
V = [a*b, 0 , a^2*b*c, 1, 0];
Vnz = V(V~=0)
Vnz =
[ a*b, a^2*b*c, 1]

More Answers (2)

Mischa Kim
Mischa Kim on 23 Jun 2015

Farid, you could use

syms a b c
d = [a*b, 0 , a^2*b*c, 1, 0];
d(d==0) = []
d = [ a*b, a^2*b*c, 1]
  2 Comments
Farid Salazar Wong
Farid Salazar Wong on 23 Jun 2015
I get the following message (which I am not sure what it means): Error using symfun>validateArgNames (line 205) Second input must be a scalar or vector of unique symbolic variables.
Error in symfun (line 45) y.vars = validateArgNames(inputs);
Error in sym/subsasgn (line 762) C = symfun(B,[inds{:}]);
Mischa Kim
Mischa Kim on 23 Jun 2015
Then you need to post the entire code. Use the paper clip symbol to attach.

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Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek on 23 Jun 2015
Edited: Azzi Abdelmalek on 23 Jun 2015
syms a b c
d = [a*b, 0 , a^2*b*c, 1, 0]
c=nonzeros(d).'

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