how to generate random data (dichotomous 0-1) with normal distrubition

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Hello, I am a measurement and evaluation student and I want to generate [10000,10] random data with matlab. But these data includes only 0 and 1 and has a normal distrubition. First I used binornd function, but the data I generated did not have normal distrubition. Then I used normrnd function, but the datas I created has decimal points and some of them are negative. Please help me... Beril
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RNTL
RNTL on 27 Mar 2012
If your set contain only two values, namely [0,1] how can it has normal distribution?
Your set should be defined by a probability function that is nonzero only for those two values, hence it cannot be derived from normal distribution.

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Answers (3)

RNTL
RNTL on 27 Mar 2012
If your set contain only two values, namely [0,1] how can it has normal distribution? Your set should be defined by a probability function that is nonzero only for those two values, hence it cannot be derived from normal distribution

Image Analyst
Image Analyst on 27 Mar 2012
Maybe you want randi
zerosAndOnes = randi(2, [1 1000]) - 1
but it's not going to be a normal distribution. That's impossible with only two values.
  3 Comments
Jonathan Sullivan
Jonathan Sullivan on 27 Mar 2012
I think when he says "normally" distributed, I think he means *uniformly* distributed. That's my guess.
Image Analyst
Image Analyst on 27 Mar 2012
andrei: yep. Jonathan: maybe he wants a random distribution where there are equal numbers of 1's and 0's??? Maybe if those numbers are equal he's calling *that* normal or uniform. Or maybe he just doesn't care anymore and went away. I don't know why Beril is not clearing this up.

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Selin Soguksu
Selin Soguksu on 28 Mar 2012
Hello, Thank you for the answers. I am studying simulation in Matlab. I want to explain my trouble a little more. I have a test which contains 30 items and 10000 sample. When a sample has a success in an item he has 1 point or has failure in an item he has 0 point. Then for every sample, I calculate their total scores. Now I have a one column and 10000 rows [10000,1] which includes total scores of the samples. Now I want these scores normally distributed. So I have to make a simulation including [10000,30] matrix which has only zeros and ones. And the total scores has a normal distrubition. Thank you.
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Daniel Shub
Daniel Shub on 28 Mar 2012
This cannot be a normal distribution. If I create a 1e4x30 matrix of 0 or 1, the total will always be an integer between 0 and 30. Are you sure you do not want a binomial distribution? Is the score on item i independent from the score on item j?

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