Help composing Personal autocorrelation function

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The following is my code for calculating the autocorrelation:
function [Rxx]= myauto(x)
% This function Estimates the autocorrelation of the sequence of
% random variables given in x as: Rxx(1), Rxx(2),…,Rxx(N),
% where N is Number of samples in x.
N=length(x);
Rxx=zeros(1,N);
for m=1: N+1
for n=1: N-m+1
Rxx(m)=Rxx(m)+x(n)*x(n+m-1);
end;
end;
plot(Rxx)
The challenge, however, is that after I plot the values I get from my autocorrelation function (i.e Rxx), only half the points that I would otherwise get with the Matlab function xcorr are produced. For example, If I were to plot the autocorrelation of sin(x) [for x from 0 to 2pi], my function would only produce half of the curve that the Matlab function would.
I, thus, need help adjusting my function so that I am able to replicate the results that I get using the Matlab xcorr function.
Thanks.
  1 Comment
Daniel Shub
Daniel Shub on 4 Apr 2012
It looks like you are only using positive lags. You need to include negative lags. Of course this causes "problems" with MATLAB indexing ...

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Accepted Answer

Rick Rosson
Rick Rosson on 5 Apr 2012
Since we know in advance that the autocorrelation is an even function of time lag, you can simply invert the result and concatenate:
Rxx = [ fliplr(Rxx(2:end)) Rxx ];
HTH.
Rick
  2 Comments
Ishmael
Ishmael on 5 Apr 2012
Thanks for your help, Rick, and your input, Daniel. Rick's suggestion fixed my issue.
I am also looking to develop a crosscorelation function for the same project. Are there any suggestions as to how to further modify my code?
Thanks.

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