i have two array x=[1 6 8 9],y=[3 6 9 14],then i plot (x,y) in matlab. i have no linear equation of x,y. i have only above array of x and y. if value of x is 4 then what is the value of y. is it possible using logic?

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i have two array x=[1 6 8 9],y=[3 6 9 14],then i plot (x,y) in matlab. i have no linear equation of x,y. i have only above array of x and y. if value of x is 4 then what is the value of y.
is it possible using logic?
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Accepted Answer

Matt Fig
Matt Fig on 29 Nov 2012
x=[1 6 8 9];
y=[3 6 9 14];
interp1(x,y,4,'linear')
  4 Comments
vipul utsav
vipul utsav on 29 Nov 2012
yes i read help,but for 11 inter11 doesn't work. and for 4 it is work. 11 is outside of maximum value in x.
Matt Fig
Matt Fig on 29 Nov 2012
Edited: Matt Fig on 29 Nov 2012
If you read the help, you would see there is an extrapolation option. When you want to look at values outside the range, you are extrapolating. You should also know that extrapolating is usually something one does not want to do for real applications.... especially for so sparsely populated data as this!
interp1(x,y,11,'linear','extrap')
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More Answers (1)

Jan
Jan on 29 Nov 2012
Edited: Jan on 29 Nov 2012
There is an infinite number of possible values: You can e.g. define an infinite number of polynomials through these points. And there are much more functions than only polynomials.
Therefore this problem cannot be solved, when there are no further restrictions.
One workaround would be to choose 19. This is not really serious, but fast and it solves the question as good as any other value also. The choice of 19 is explained in Carl E. Liderholm: "Mathematics Made Difficult", 1972:
Each sequence of natural number can be continued by 19.

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