I have two index values, I want to draw a line

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I have a binary image, I have two index values, I want to draw a line joining those two indices, The line has all the pixels with zero. How?

Accepted Answer

Image Analyst
Image Analyst on 12 Dec 2012
A binary image has thousands of "zero/false" pixels and thousands of "one/true" pixels, and thousands or millions of linear indices that identify their location. To draw a line in the overlay, you can use plot() or line() but you'll have to provide a starting (x1,y1) coordinate, and an ending (x2,y2) coordinate like this
plot([x1 x2], [y1 y2], 'ro-', 'LineWidth', 3);
line([x1 x2], [y1 y2]);
Obviously you can tailor the options to your liking. If this doesn't help you then you need to better explain your needs, because it's not clear to us. For example, you may want to "burn" a line into the image rather than draw it in the overlay (in which case I have a demo for that, along with dozens of other demos).
  2 Comments
Image Analyst
Image Analyst on 12 Dec 2012
See this code (just copy, paste, and run):
% Demo to write an ellipse and a line into the overlay of an image,
% and then to burn those overlays into the image.
%----- Initializing steps -----
% Clean up
clc;
clear all;
close all;
workspace; % Display the workspace panel.
hasIPT = license('test', 'image_toolbox');
if ~hasIPT
% User does not have the toolbox installed.
message = sprintf('Sorry, but you do not seem to have the Image Processing Toolbox.\nDo you want to try to continue anyway?');
reply = questdlg(message, 'Toolbox missing', 'Yes', 'No', 'Yes');
if strcmpi(reply, 'No')
% User said No, so exit.
return;
end
end
% Display images to prepare for the demo.
monochromeImage = imread('pout.tif');
subplot(2, 4, 1);
imshow(monochromeImage);
title('Original Image');
subplot(2, 4, 2);
imshow(monochromeImage);
title('Original Image with ellipse in overlay');
subplot(2, 4, 5);
imshow(monochromeImage);
title('Original Image');
subplot(2, 4, 6);
imshow(monochromeImage);
title('Original Image with line in overlay');
set(gcf, 'units','normalized','outerposition',[0 0 1 1]); % Maximize figure.
set(gcf,'name','Image Analysis Demo','numbertitle','off')
%----- Burn ellipse into image -----
% Create elliptical mask, h, as an ROI object over the second image.
subplot(2, 4, 2);
hEllipse = imellipse(gca,[10 10 50 150]); % Second argument defines ellipse shape and position.
% Create a binary image ("mask") from the ROI object.
binaryImage = hEllipse.createMask();
% Display the ellipse mask.
subplot(2, 4, 3);
imshow(binaryImage);
title('Binary mask of the ellipse');
% Let's try to add some text. (Doesn't work)
% hText = text(50, 100, 'Line of Text');
% textMask = hText.createMask();
% binaryImage = binaryImage & textMask;
% imshow(binaryImage);
% Burn ellipse into image by setting it to 255 wherever the mask is true.
monochromeImage(binaryImage) = 255;
% Display the image with the "burned in" ellipse.
subplot(2, 4, 4);
imshow(monochromeImage);
title('New image with ellipse burned into image');
%----- Burn line into image -----
burnedImage = imread('pout.tif');
% Create line mask, h, as an ROI object over the second image in the bottom row.
subplot(2, 4, 6);
hLine = imline(gca,[10 100],[10 100]); % Second argument defines line endpoints.
% Create a binary image ("mask") from the ROI object.
binaryImage2 = hLine.createMask();
% Display the line mask.
subplot(2, 4, 7);
imshow(binaryImage2);
title('Binary mask of the line');
% Burn line into image by setting it to 255 wherever the mask is true.
burnedImage(binaryImage2) = 255;
% Display the image with the "burned in" line.
subplot(2, 4, 8);
imshow(burnedImage);
title('New image with line burned into image');

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