How to Extract a certain Shape from Image

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Max
Max on 18 Feb 2013
Commented: Darshan Drviruz on 21 Oct 2017
I would like to distinguish between "background" pixels and the "orange plastic bag" pixels in order to manipulate those pixels (count, hist, etc).
I can't use indx = I(I ~= 1) because there are some white pixel inside the orange plastic bag.
Moreover, this bag is aligned but it might be rotate in other images.
Thanks.
  1 Comment
Rakshit Kothari
Rakshit Kothari on 18 Feb 2013
So what you basically need is some form of object recognition, am i correct? If you just need to extract the bag of chips, image segmentation using Otsu's method is probably what you need.
If you need recognition i suggest you read up on SIFT or SURF.

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Answers (2)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 18 Feb 2013
convert to gray, threshold to select non-white, imfill() 'holes'. The result should be a mask you can use to select from the larger image.
  2 Comments
Max
Max on 18 Feb 2013
it is a problematic since I can't use indx = I(I ~= 1) because there are some white pixel inside the orange plastic bag.
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 18 Feb 2013
That's why you imfill() 'holes', to recover the "inside" part.

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Rakshit Kothari
Rakshit Kothari on 18 Feb 2013
So what you basically need is some form of object recognition, am i correct? If you just need to extract the bag of chips, image segmentation using Otsu's method is probably what you need.
If you need recognition i suggest you read up on SIFT or SURF.
If its a quick thing that you are looking for, just invert the image, threshold and then use REGIONPROPS with filled holes option.
If you need the shape of the object:
Ratio = Area of Object/Area under bounding box
If Ratio is a reasonably high value, you object is a square or a rectangle. If its lower, its probably a triangle or circle.
  1 Comment
Darshan Drviruz
Darshan Drviruz on 21 Oct 2017
Would you please explain this by using code? i couldn't understand well

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