How can I repeat each element of a vector different times and store them in a new vector

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Dear all,
I am a Matlab novice. I am sorry that my question may be silly.
Does anyone know that how I can repeat each element of a vector different times and then store them in a new vector?
Thank you in advance for the answers
Cheers!

Accepted Answer

Wayne King
Wayne King on 19 Feb 2013

More Answers (2)

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov on 20 Feb 2013
Edited: Andrei Bobrov on 21 Feb 2013
r = [1 3 3 4 0 5];
x = 1:6;
t = r > 0;
a = cumsum(r(t));
b = zeros(1,a(end));
b(a - r(t) + 1) = 1;
x1 = x(t);
out = x1(cumsum(b));

Jos (10584)
Jos (10584) on 19 Feb 2013
Wayne pointed you to a run-length decoder/encoder.
Things become more simple if every element is to be repeated the same number of times:
% repeat all elements of A N times
A = [1 2 3]
N = 3 ;
B1 = reshape(repmat(A(:).',N,1),1,[])
% or
nA = numel(A) ;
B2 = A(ceil((1:nA*N)/nA))

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