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Highlights from
Numerical Methods for Physics

from Numerical Methods for Physics by Alejandro Garcia
Companion Software

newtn.m
% newtn - Program to solve a system of nonlinear equations 
% using Newton's method.  Equations defined by function fnewt.
clear;  help newtn;
x = input('Enter the initial guess (row vector) - ');
a = input('Enter the parameter a - ');
nstep = 10;   % Number of iterations before stopping
%%%%% MAIN LOOP %%%%%
for istep=1:nstep,
  xplot(:,istep) = x(:); % Save plot variables
  [f D] = fnewt(x,a);    % fnewt returns value of f and D
  dx = f/D;              % Find dx by Gaussian elimination
  x = x - dx;            % Newton iteration for new x
end
xplot(:,nstep+1) = x(:); % Save plot variables
fprintf('After %g iterations the root is\n',nstep);
disp(x);
plot3(xplot(1,:),xplot(2,:),xplot(3,:),'o',...
      xplot(1,:),xplot(2,:),xplot(3,:),'-',...
      x(1),x(2),x(3),'*');
xlabel('x');  ylabel('y'); zlabel('z');
axis(axis);      % Freeze axis settings
spinview(10,3);  % Rotate plot 10 times; pause 3 seconds
axis('auto');    % Restore axis auto-scaling

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