Stick-Slip Friction
In this example, Stateflow is employed to represent the actual
physical states of a system. That is, the friction force exerted between
two surfaces is intrinsically tied to their instantaneous relative
motion.
While at rest, or with zero relative velocity, the force is purely a
function of the externally applied forces. With the onset of relative
motion, however, an opposing force is generated as a function of the
normal
force and coefficient of friction. Simulink provides a powerful tool for
the conventional dynamics, but Stateflow is a natural and intuitive
setting
for modeling the physical states. This phenomenon will be present, to a
greater or lesser degree, in all mechanical systems.