Interior-point and sequential quadratic programming give me the same answer. Is there an error with my code?
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I am attempting to minimise a least squares regression model and compare answers given by SQP and IP, and the system is constrained by x(1) + x(2) + x(3) = 1, and each variable cannot be smaller than 0 or bigger than 1. However, I consistently get the same numerical answers for both methods, which should not be the case. I am wondering if I missed a step or something along those lines? My code is as follows;
fun=@(x) (x(1)-147/505).^2+(x(1)-167/530).^2+(x(2)-504/2525).^2+(x(2)-471/2120).^2+(x(3)-1011/2120).^2+(x(3)-1256/2525).^2;
x0=[0.3, 0.5, 0.2];
Aeq=[1, 1, 1];
beq=1;
lb=[0, 0, 0];
ub=[1, 1, 1];
IP=fmincon(fun,x0,[],[],Aeq,beq,lb,ub);
fprintf('%.13f\n',IP)
options = optimoptions('fmincon','Algorithm','sqp');
SQP=fmincon(fun,x0,[],[],Aeq,beq,lb,ub);
fprintf('%.13f\n',SQP)
These are my results;
IP:
0.3027134331491
0.2105086010671
0.4867779657839
SQP:
0.3027134331491
0.2105086010671
0.4867779657839
Any help or pointers would be appreciated. Thank you in advance.
4 Comments
Torsten
on 13 Nov 2023
Maybe one needs more iterations with one of the methods (use 'Display','iter' in the options structure). But if you prescribe the accuracy of the solution to be equal for both methods (as you implicitly do in your code because you didn't change them in the optimoptions structure), in theory both solutions should be equally precise, shouldn't they ?
Accepted Answer
Torsten
on 13 Nov 2023
Edited: Torsten
on 13 Nov 2023
I just saw in your code that you don't pass the options structure to fmincon. Thus in both calls, the same solver is used.
Use
fun=@(x) (x(1)-147/505).^2+(x(1)-167/530).^2+(x(2)-504/2525).^2+(x(2)-471/2120).^2+(x(3)-1011/2120).^2+(x(3)-1256/2525).^2;
x0=[0.3, 0.5, 0.2];
Aeq=[1, 1, 1];
beq=1;
lb=[0, 0, 0];
ub=[1, 1, 1];
options = optimoptions('fmincon','Algorithm','interior-point','Display','iter');
IP=fmincon(fun,x0,[],[],Aeq,beq,lb,ub,[],options);
fprintf('%.13f\n',IP)
options = optimoptions('fmincon','Algorithm','sqp','Display','iter');
SQP=fmincon(fun,x0,[],[],Aeq,beq,lb,ub,[],options);
fprintf('%.13f\n',SQP)
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