Anonymous function with summation of parameters

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Hello,
I would like to create an anonymous function to minimize. The problem is that I have many variables that are in a matrix where each column represents a variable and lines the numbers of observations. I do not want to write the function as:
fun = @(b) (Y - b(1)*XX(:,1) - b(2)*XX(:,2) - b(3)*XX(:,3) - ... - b(N)*XX(:,N) );
Nobody knows how to include a type of summation because my attempts have not worked. I try this:
N = 100;
fun = @(b) (Y - symsum(b(t)*XX(:,t),t,1,N));
Thank you very much!

Answers (1)

Star Strider
Star Strider on 22 Sep 2016
Edited: Star Strider on 22 Sep 2016
Unless I’m missing something, ‘fun’ involves straightforward matrix multiplication:
Y = randi(9, 10, 1); % Create Data
XX = randi([-9 9], 10, 5); % Create Data
fun = @(b) sum(Y - XX*b); % Function
B0 = rand(size(XX,2),1); % Initial Parameter Estimates
B = fminsearch(fun, B0); % Estimate Parameters
EDIT Also consider:
B = XX\Y;
  2 Comments
Amor-Aniss Benmoussa
Amor-Aniss Benmoussa on 23 Sep 2016
Thanks a lot!
I found the answer with:
fun = @(b) Y - XX*b;
I thought that I had to define the different parameter b(1) to b(N) but this is not necessary.
Amor
Star Strider
Star Strider on 23 Sep 2016
My pleasure!
That will not give you the correct result.
This will:
fun = @(b) norm(Y - XX*b);
(This also corrects an error in my original code, where I used sum instead of norm.)
The most efficient code remains:
b = XX\Y;
This will also give you the correct result, (the same as using norm in ‘fun’), and much more efficiently.

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