How to Compare strings

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Pap
Pap on 30 Apr 2011
Hello,
I need to compare strings and sort in (even in alphabetical order) but without using
the sort code.
I run a code and I get the error message:
Undefined function or method 'gt' for input arguments of type 'cell'.
Error in ==> Untitled3 at 16 if stock(b)>stock(b+1)
Can anyone help on how to solve this or how to compare strings, or how to convert strings to numbers in order to compare them?
Many thanks
Panos

Accepted Answer

Jan
Jan on 1 May 2011
You want to operate on the cell elements, not on scalar cells:
if stock(b) > stock(b+1)
% ==>
if stock{b} > stock{b+1} % Curly braces!
This works, if both strings have the same length. A conversion to a numerical is not needed. If the strings have different length, pad the shorter one with zeros:
char0 = char(0);
s1 = stock{b};
s2 = stock{b+1};
len1 = length(s1);
len2 = length(s2);
if len1 > len2
s2 = [s2, char0(1, len1 - len2)];
elseif len2 > len1
s1 = [s1, char0(1, len2 - len1)];
end
if s1 > s2 ...

More Answers (1)

Robert Cumming
Robert Cumming on 30 Apr 2011
Have you tried:
strcmp
to convert to numbers
str2num
  2 Comments
Pap
Pap on 30 Apr 2011
thanks,
I need to sort string alphabetically. So I can't use strcmp.
actually I have a txt file of 6 columns and 100000 rows, saved as six 1x100000 cell arrays. I want to sort all the rows with respect to the first cell array (alphabetically)
Any hint?
Robert Cumming
Robert Cumming on 1 May 2011
why cant you use sort?

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