imapplymatrix - Linear combination of color channels

Syntax

Description

Y = imapplymatrix(M,X) computes the linear combination of the rows of M with the color channels of X. The output data type is the same as the type of X.

Y = imapplymatrix(M,X,C) computes the linear combination of the rows of M with the color channels of X, adding the corresponding constant value from C to each combination. The output data type is the same as the type of X.

Y = imapplymatrix(..., output_type) returns the result of the linear combination in an array of type output_type.

Input Arguments

M	Matrix that contains the coefficients of the weighting matrix. If X is m-by-n-by-p, M must be q-by-p, where q is in the range [1,p].
X	An image.
C	A vector with the same number of elements as the number of rows in M, or a scalar applied to every channel.
output_type	A string that describes the output type. Possible values include uint8, int8, uint16, int16, uint32, int32, single, or double.

Output Arguments

Y	Array that contains the linear combination of the rows of M with the color channels of X.

Examples

Convert RGB values to grayscale:

RGB = imread('peppers.png');
M = [0.30, 0.59, 0.11];
gray = imapplymatrix(M, RGB);
figure
subplot(1,2,1), imshow(RGB), title('Original RGB')
subplot(1,2,2), imshow(gray), title('Grayscale Conversion')

See Also

imlincomb | immultiply

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