converting symbolic function to numerical representation for integration purpose

2 views (last 30 days)
Below are my codes attempting to compute numerical integrals using Lagrange polynomials
clear all
nvect=[5,15,30,50];
fcn=@(x) 1./(1+x.^2);
xs=sym('x');
int_exact=int(fcn(xs),xs,-5,5);
err=sym(zeros(length(nvect),1));
f = matlabFunction(fcn);
%a
for j=1:length(nvect)
n=nvect(j);
xj=linspace(-5,5,n+1);%-5+10/n(0:n);
xx = linspace(-5,5,1001); % points to plot approximation
intval=0;
for i=1:n+1
L_i=1;
for k=i:n+1
if k~=i
L_i=@(xs) (xs-xj(k))./(xj(i)-xj(k)).*L_i;
end
end
Li_int=int(L_i,xs,-5,5);
intval=intval+f(xj(i)).*Li_int;
end
err(j)=abs(int_exact-intval);
end
figure(100)
semilogy(nvect,err,'k','markersize',26)
However, I get the following error:
f = matlabFunction(fcn);
Undefined function 'matlabFunction' for input arguments of type 'function_handle'.
Error in hw_3 (line 9)
f = matlabFunction(fcn);
I just need to convert fcn to a numerical representation such that I can perform numerical integration. How should I change my code?

Accepted Answer

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 8 Mar 2021
nvect=[5,15,30,50];
fcn=@(x) 1./(1+x.^2);
xs=sym('x');
int_exact=int(fcn(xs),xs,-5,5);
err=sym(zeros(length(nvect),1));
f = matlabFunction(fcn(xs));
%a
for j=1:length(nvect)
n=nvect(j);
xj=linspace(-5,5,n+1);%-5+10/n(0:n);
xx = linspace(-5,5,1001); % points to plot approximation
intval=0;
for i=1:n+1
L_i = @(xs) 1 * ones(size(xs));
for k=i:n+1
if k~=i
L_i=@(xs) (xs-xj(k))./(xj(i)-xj(k)).*L_i(xs);
end
end
Li_int = int(L_i(xs),xs,-5,5);
intval=intval+f(xj(i)).*Li_int;
end
err(j)=abs(int_exact-intval);
end
figure(100)
semilogy(nvect,err,'k','markersize',26)

More Answers (0)

Categories

Find more on Programming in Help Center and File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!