Solving a nonlinear programming using MATLAB?

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Hello, experts, just wondering if MATLAB can solve a non-linear programming efficiently. The decision variable is a vector of N, call it a, a is discrete. Has a linear constraint. The objective is p'a+c'max(a-1,0) is nonlinear form.
Can anybody show an example of code? Thanks.

Accepted Answer

Johan Löfberg
Johan Löfberg on 15 Aug 2014
fmincon is not applicable since you have integrality constraints.
The model can easily be converted to a mixed-integer linear problem (if c is non-negative using a standard epigraph reformulation of the max operator, otherwise using a big-M model of it), for which there are many solvers available for MATLAB
The MATLAB toolbox YALMIP makes the modelling easy. Install a MILP solver for good performance (otherwise it uses its own naive implementation)
N = 10;
c = rand(N,1);
p = randn(N,1);
a = intvar(N,1);
solvesdp([-5 <= a <= 5],p'*a+c'*max(a-1,0))
double(a)
Note though, I think you can solve this problem analytically.
  3 Comments
Matt J
Matt J on 15 Aug 2014
Edited: Matt J on 15 Aug 2014
MATLAB's Optimization Toolbox can solve mixed integer linear programs as of R2014. See intlinprog.

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