boundary conditions at infinity

Good afternoon one and all. Good afternoon torsten sir
Sir my code is working by taking the boundary conditions as x = linspace(0,1,100) but doesnot working at x = linspace(0,Inf,100);
I request you sir please help me how to write the code for 3 sets of boundary conditions at η ≥0 , η =0 and η→∞.
I attached my equations image and my code error below.
My code :
x = linspace(0,Inf,100);
yinit = [0 1 0 1 0 1 ];
init = bvpinit(x,yinit);
options = bvpset('RelTol',1e-8,'AbsTol',1e-12);
sol = bvp4c(@odefun, @bcfun, init,options);
plot(sol.x, sol.y)
hold on
function dydx = odefun(x,y) % equations being solved
x0=1;x1=1;x2=1;x3=1;x4=1;x5=1;x6=1;s=1;Da=1;Gr=1;Gc=1;prs=1;Ra=1;Qr=1;Sc=1; Kr=1; E=1;n=1;s=1;
us = y(1);
usy = y(2);
theta = y(3);
thetay = y(4);
phi = y(5);
phiy = y(6);
dydx = zeros(6,1);
dydx(1) = usy;
dydx(2) = ((1/x0)*(x1*s*us)+(x0/Da)*us-x2*Gr*theta-x3*Gc*phi-(E/s)*(exp(-s*n)));
dydx(3) = thetay;
dydx(4) = ((1/x5)*(x4*prs*theta)+Ra*theta-Qr*theta);
dydx(5) = phiy;
dydx(6) = (Sc/x6)*(s*phi+Kr*phi);
end
function res = bcfun(yL,yR)
s=1;k=1;
res = zeros(6,1);
res(1) = yL(1)-(1/(2*1i))*(1/(s-1i*k)-1/(s+1i*k));
res(2) = yL(3)-(1/s^2)*(1-exp(-s));
res(3) = yL(5)-(1/s^2)*(1-exp(-s));
res(4)= yR(1);
res(5)= yR(3);
res(6)= yR(5);
end
ERROR:
Error using bvp4c (line 248)
Unable to solve the collocation equations -- a singular Jacobian encountered.
Error in bvpmodel (line 12)
sol = bvp4c(@odefun, @bcfun, init,options);

Answers (1)

Torsten
Torsten on 26 Mar 2024
Edited: Torsten on 26 Mar 2024
You must use a sufficiently large number instead of "Inf" here:
x = linspace(0,Inf,100)
x = 1x100
0 Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf Inf

7 Comments

Thank you very much for your response torsten sir
I understood how did write code for remaining two set of boundary conditions sir
but i couldnot understand the first set of boundary conditions.
Sir i request you please tell me how to write code for
u1=0, θ=0 and φ =0 for η ≥0
(here u1= yL(1), θ=yL(3), φ=yL(5))
As written, I also don't understand the part u1=0, θ=0 and φ =0 for η ≥0. Maybe you could include the complete description of the problem (e.g. it is referred to (11) which is not part of your graphics).
Good evening sir
Sir actually after applying Laplace transform, the equations and boundary conditions ( refered as (11) ) are changed into equations (12), (13), (14) and boundary conditions changed into (15).
Please look at attached image sir.
At η =0 and η = ∞, we can write code for BCs sir
but for η ≥0, i can not understand how to write code for BCs sir
Please help me to write code for this sir
As I wrote, I don't understand this either. Maybe including (8) - (11) can shed some light on it.
Good evening sir
I attched the 8 to 11 equations also sir
Please help to write the code sir
I suggest solving equations (8), (9) and (10) directly using "pdepe".
Thank you sir. i will try in pdepe method

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