Interp1 introduces spikes

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Michael Lherbette
Michael Lherbette on 2 Mar 2016
Hello,
I would like to interpolate a set of data I have. It represents the indentation vs force of AFM measurement. My vector indentation is not sorted and might have some non unique values.
Here is the code I am using:
[I,ia,~] = unique(Ii,'stable'); % Ii is the initial indentation vector
F = Ff(ia); % Ff is the force I am measuring
Force = interp1(I,F,I(1):0.1e-9:I(end),'pchip');
IndentationCell{i} = I(1):0.1e-9:I(end);
ForceCell{i} = detrend(Force);
However I am getting some spikes as shown in the picture (left side is plot(I,F), right side is plot(IndentationCell,ForceCell) - after interpolation)
Do you have any ideas to overcome this issue ? I already tried changing interpolation method.
Michael
  1 Comment
Adam
Adam on 2 Mar 2016
You would probably have to do a piece-wise interpolation. The problem is that your curve goes back on itself rather than progressing monotonically along the x axis. It is in these places that it introduces the spikes.
If you break your curve up into segments each of which is monotonic along x and interpolate each of those and stitch them back together it should work better I think.
How to break up your curve in such a way is something you would need to think about though. It should be easy enough to locate the points at which the x-values change direction I would think, but is beyond the time I have available to suggest in more detail.

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Answers (1)

Muhammad Usman Saleem
Muhammad Usman Saleem on 2 Mar 2016
  2 Comments
Michael Lherbette
Michael Lherbette on 2 Mar 2016
I am sorry but I don't see how this is the solution of my problem
Muhammad Usman Saleem
Muhammad Usman Saleem on 3 Mar 2016
Edited: Muhammad Usman Saleem on 3 Mar 2016
interpolate1 interpolate data which is in 1 dimension. Some times its start to interpolate values based on next values. Please consider your data set stickily in 1 dimension. @Adam anwser is also right

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