distance

Hi, I'm trying to find middle distance. We did it this way
c1=handles.centroids(:,1);
c2=handles.centroids(:,2);
d1=sqrt(((xi(:,1)-c1))^2+(yi(:,1)-c2)^2);
d11=sqrt(((xi(:,2)-c1))^2+(yi(:,2)-c2)^2);
vz1=(d1+d11)/2;
str = ['strední vzdalenost v prvním okně je ', num2str(d1), ' pixelu.'];
disp (str);
but my voice is a mistake vcem Does anybody know the problem?
??? Error using ==> mpower
Inputs must be a scalar and a square matrix.
Thank you very much

Answers (1)

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov on 11 Apr 2012
use .^
d1=sqrt(((xi(:,1)-c1))^2+(yi(:,1)-c2)^2);
d11=sqrt(((xi(:,2)-c1)).^2+(yi(:,2)-c2).^2);
on comment
d = sqrt((xi-c1).^2+(yi-c2).^2);
vz1 = mean(d);

5 Comments

Adam
Adam on 11 Apr 2012
after treatment system reports this error:
Attempted to access xi(:,2); index out of bounds because
size(xi)=[2,1].
Jan
Jan on 11 Apr 2012
@Adam: The error message is clear: You try to access a not existing element of the array xi. Because you did not explain or show how xi is created, it is impossible to give any advice.
Adam
Adam on 11 Apr 2012
ginput create using the values xi yi, which is also at the function as the rows to calculate the distance.
hold on
n=0;
[xi,yi,but] = ginput(2);
% plot(xi,yi,'g*');
n = n+1;
x(:,n) = xi;
y(:,n) = yi;
plot(xi,yi,'r*');
%xy(:,n) = [xi;yi];
hold off
Adam
Adam on 13 Apr 2012
Well here is the complete code as I realized. When inserting one point so it works, for more no:
file_name ='bw.bmp';
BW = imread(file_name);
imshow (BW)
s3 = regionprops(BW, 'centroid');
centroids3 = cat(1, s3.Centroid);
hold on
plot(centroids3(:,1), centroids3(:,2), 'r*')
hold off
hold on
n=0;
[a,b,but] = ginput(2);
n = n+1;
x(:,n) = a;
y(:,n) = b;
plot(a,b,'r*');
hold off
c1=centroids3(:,1);
c2=centroids3(:,2);
d1=sqrt(((a-c1)).^2+(b-c2).^2);
d11=sqrt(((a-c1))^2+(b-c2).^2);
vz1=(d1+d11)/2;
str = ['strední vzdalenost v prvním okně je ', num2str(vz1), ' pixelu.'];
disp (str);
can be downloaded from the link picture:
http://www.ulozto.cz/xAEvHHw/bw-bmp
Adam
Adam on 13 Apr 2012
I had the problem resolved but it is not very elegant solution ... I'll happy with any help.
thank you

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