Struggling to use fzero on this function

I am trying to solve for when y=0 with u as the variable for the function below.
When I try v= fzero(@(u) velocity(u,-1,250E-6, 0.13))
MATLAB says:
FZERO requires at least two input arguments or a structure with valid fields.
Any ideas?
function y=velocity(u,z,Ro,H)
p_sat = 2.3393E3; Patm = 100E3; rho_f = 998.21; g = 9.81; Pl = Patm-rho_f*g*z; gamma = 7.28E-2;
p =[Pl-p_sat 2*gamma 0 -(Patm+rho_f*g*H)*Ro^3]; R = roots(p); % get all roots of p R = R(imag®==0); % only keep real roots
Vb=(4.*pi.*R^3)./3;
g = 9.81; rho_f = 998.21; temp = 20+273; R_g = 8.3145; y_air = 1-((p_sat)./(Pl.*((Ro./R).^3))); y_water = 1-y_air; Mr = (28.9647./1000).*y_air + (18./1000)*y_water; Pb = Pl+((2.*gamma)/R); rho_b = (Pb./(R_g.*temp)).*Mr; mu = 0.0010005; d = 2.*R;
Re =((rho_f*u*d)/mu) cd =(24/Re)*(1+0.15*Re.^0.687)
y=Vb.*g.*(rho_f-rho_b)-cd.*((pi.*d.^2)/4)*((rho_f*u.^2)/2)
end

 Accepted Answer

You need to tell fzero either a starting point or an interval in which you know a zero exists. This means fzero needs to be called with at least two inputs (the second of which is a scalar or a 2-element vector) or if you call it with one input that input needs to be a problem structure that contains that information.

1 Comment

+1. Exactly.
@ZM: The error message is clear already
FZERO requires at least two input arguments or a structure
with valid fields.
If you get such a message, start with reading the documentation:
help fzero
You will find the code example X = fzero(FUN,X0) in the first line and this is the solution already: X0 is missing.

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More Answers (2)

I am trying to solve the following using the fzero command
L=0.035:-0.001:0
for k=1;
while k<=length(L);
L=L(:,k);
fun_=@(x)det([(cosh(x)+cos(x))-(x.^3)*(In/(M*L.^2))*(sinh(x)+sin(x))-(x.^2)*(Ms/(M*L))*(cosh(x)-cos(x)) (sinh(x)+sin(x))-
(x.^3)*(In/(M*L.^2))*(cosh(x)-cos(x))-(x.^2)*(Ms/(M*L))*(sinh(x)-sin(x)); (sinh(x)-sin(x))+(x)*(m0/M)*(cosh(x)-cos(x))+(x.^2)*
(Ms/(M*L))*(sinh(x)+sin(x)) (cosh(x)+cos(x))+(x)*(m0/M)*(sinh(x)-sin(x))+(x.^2)*(Ms/(M*L))*(cosh(x)-cos(x))]);
fun(k)=fzero(@(x)fun_(x));
fun(k)=fzero(@(x)fun_(x,L));
its = [fzero(fun(k),0.1) fzero(fun(k),0.3) fzero(fun(k),0.5) fzero(fun(k),0.7)];
itss = its(its>0);
betaN = min(itss)
wn=(betaN(k)^2)*sqrt(E*I_s/(Rho*A*(L^4)));
fn=wn/(2*pi)
fprintf('Mode shape # %2f corresponds to nat. freq (wn): %f\n', k, wn(k) );
k=k+1;
end
end
M, L, m0, In, Ms, are known scalers
The Line of error feed back i recieved follows
Error using fzero (line 116)
FZERO requires at least two input arguments or a structure with valid fields.
Error in PiezowithTunability (line 55)
fun(k)=fzero(@(x)fun_(x,L));

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