Update only what changed

The day and night colours depend on how far the fox has run. Instead of recolouring everything on every frame, I turn the cycle into a small number of steps and only recolour when the step changes:
nn=.5-.5*cos(2*pi*s.dist/3200);
q=round(nn*40);
if ~isequal(s.ax.UserData,q)
s.ax.UserData=q;
% recolour the background, ground, text and obstacles here
end
The current step is stored in the axes UserData, so the check is cheap. Text works the same way. I only set a text string when the new string is different from the old one:
if ~strcmp(s.sct.String,t), s.sct.String=t; end
Setting properties that have not changed still costs time in every frame, so skipping them helps a lot in a game that redraws many times per second.
Check against your code: the first block is simplified from your renderFrame. Your real code also adds +100*(s.st==2) to q so the colours change on the game-over screen, and I left that out to keep the tip simple. The strcmp line is from your score text. Both matc
The day and night colours depend on how far the fox has run. Instead of recolouring everything on every frame, I turn the cycle into a small number of steps and only recolour when the step changes:
nn=.5-.5*cos(2*pi*s.dist/3200);
q=round(nn*40);
if ~isequal(s.ax.UserData,q)
s.ax.UserData=q;
% recolour the background, ground, text and obstacles here
end
The current step is stored in the axes UserData, so the check is cheap. Text works the same way. I only set a text string when the new string is different from the old one:
if ~strcmp(s.sct.String,t), s.sct.String=t; end
Setting properties that have not changed still costs time in every frame, so skipping them helps a lot in a game that redraws many times per second.
David
David on 3 Nov 2026 at 14:07 (Edited on 3 Nov 2026 at 14:28)
For anyone interested, this is @Cephas contest entry to which he is referring to